Why Does My Hip Hurt More at Night? — ScanAlign private EOS imaging clinic, Harley Street
Hip & Pelvis

Why Does My Hip Hurt More at Night?

Hip pain at night is often caused by sustained pressure on the outer hip while lying down, especially on your side. Tendons, the bursa (a fluid-filled cushion) and the joint itself can become compressed or irritated in positions you hold for hours during sleep. Alignment problems that stay hidden during the day may only become obvious once you stop moving.

Key takeaways

  • Side sleeping compresses the outer hip structures and is the most common trigger for night hip pain.
  • Inflammation from conditions like arthritis tends to worsen at rest, causing stiffness and aching overnight.
  • Pain at the hip can be referred from the lower back or pelvis, so the source is not always where you feel it.
  • A standing, weight-bearing scan can reveal alignment issues that lying-down imaging may miss.
  • Sudden weakness, numbness, or loss of bladder or bowel control needs urgent medical attention, not a scan.

What causes hip pain when lying down?

Several structures around the hip can be irritated by the sustained, still positions you hold during sleep. The most common causes include tendon compression on the outer hip, bursa inflammation, joint wear from arthritis, and referred pain from the lower back or pelvis.

Tendon compression

Lying on your side presses the gluteal tendons against the bony point of the hip for hours at a time.

Bursa irritation

The trochanteric bursa cushions the outer hip. Repeated pressure or friction inflames it, causing a deep ache.

Arthritis

Inflammatory and wear-and-tear arthritis follow a pattern where pain and stiffness increase at rest and overnight.

Referred pain

A problem in the lower back or pelvis can send pain into the hip area, especially when lying flat relaxes the spine.

Understanding the difference matters because treatment depends on which structure is involved. If your hip pain and alignment have not been assessed together, the real cause can be overlooked.


How do I know if my night hip pain is serious?

Most night hip pain comes from a mechanical or inflammatory cause and improves with the right guidance. However, certain patterns deserve closer attention, and a few need urgent care.

Aching that wakes you repeatedly

Pain that pulls you out of sleep most nights may point to an inflammatory pattern or sustained tendon compression.

Morning stiffness lasting over 30 minutes

Prolonged stiffness after waking is a hallmark of inflammatory arthritis and is worth discussing with your GP.

Pain on both sides

If switching sides does not help, the issue may be inside the joint itself rather than from external pressure.

Pain that also shows up when walking

Night pain combined with load-bearing pain during the day often suggests the joint or tendons need proper imaging.

If you are unsure whether your symptoms need investigation, our guide on when to see a specialist can help you decide.


Why does sleeping on my side make hip pain worse?

Side sleeping concentrates your body weight directly onto the bony point on the outer hip, called the greater trochanter. The tendons and bursa that sit over this bone are squeezed between it and the mattress for hours at a time. This sustained compression restricts blood flow to the area and triggers pain.

Why Does My Hip Hurt More at Night? — ScanAlign clinic illustration

If you naturally sleep on one side, you may notice the pain is always on the same hip. Placing a pillow between your knees can reduce the compression slightly, but it does not address why the area has become sensitised in the first place.

Interestingly, the load your hip carries during the day also plays a role. If your pelvis sits unevenly when you stand, one hip takes more strain all day long. By the time you lie down, that side is already overloaded. This is why understanding your standing alignment is a useful step.


Are there red flag symptoms I should not ignore?

Yes. While most night hip pain is not dangerous, certain symptoms need urgent medical attention rather than a scan. Contact your GP, call 111, or go to A&E if you experience any of the following:

  • Sudden numbness or weakness in your leg or foot.
  • Loss of bladder or bowel control.
  • Severe pain after a fall or injury, especially if you cannot bear weight.
  • Unexplained weight loss alongside worsening hip pain.
  • A hot, red, swollen joint with fever.

These symptoms can indicate serious conditions that require prompt assessment by a doctor.


Can a standing scan show why my hip hurts at night?

It can reveal alignment problems that lying-down imaging misses. When you lie on an X-ray table or inside an MRI scanner, gravity is removed and your muscles relax. This lets the pelvis settle into a neutral position, potentially hiding a tilt, rotation, or leg-length difference that puts extra load on one hip all day.

A standing EOS scan captures your skeleton upright, exactly as it functions when you walk, stand, and carry weight. It shows the relationship between your spine, pelvis, hips, and legs in one image, from head to ankle. If one hip sits higher, or the pelvis is rotated, the scan will show it. The difference between weight-bearing versus lying imaging can be significant for people with unexplained or long-standing hip pain.

EOS uses about 90% less radiation than a standard X-ray, around ten times less. The scan itself takes only a few seconds while you stand still.

Wondering whether a standing assessment could help your hip? A short video call with our team can help you decide.

Book a free video consultation

When MRI is the better choice: EOS shows bones, joints, and alignment clearly. If your clinician suspects a soft-tissue problem such as a labral tear, tendon damage, or nerve involvement, MRI is usually the better tool. The two types of scan answer different questions, and sometimes you need both.


How can I sleep better with hip pain?

Small changes to your sleeping position can reduce overnight pressure on the hip while you work out the underlying cause.

  • Pillow between the knees. If you sleep on your side, a firm pillow between your knees keeps the top leg from dropping across the body and compressing the outer hip.
  • Try your back. Lying on your back spreads the load more evenly. A thin pillow under the knees can take tension off the hip flexors.
  • Mattress firmness. A mattress that is too firm pushes into the hip point. One that is too soft lets the pelvis sag. A medium-firm surface usually offers the best balance.
  • Avoid crossing your legs during the day. Habitual crossing can tighten the outer hip structures, making them more sensitive at night.

These steps can ease symptoms, but they are not a substitute for finding out what is actually causing the pain. If your hip pain has lasted more than a few weeks, understanding your alignment through ScanAlign standing EOS imaging can give your treating clinician the information needed to plan the right next step.


Frequently asked questions

During the day, movement keeps blood flowing to the hip and prevents sustained pressure on any single structure. At night, lying still for hours compresses tendons and the bursa, and inflammatory chemicals can accumulate in the joint when you are not moving.

It can be. Arthritis often causes pain and stiffness that worsen at rest. If you also notice morning stiffness lasting more than 30 minutes, it is worth discussing with your GP. However, arthritis is only one of several possible causes.

Sleeping on your back removes direct pressure from the outer hip and is often more comfortable. Placing a thin pillow under your knees can help. If you find back sleeping difficult, a pillow between your knees while side sleeping can also reduce compression.

Yes. Nerves that supply the hip area exit from the lower spine. A disc or joint problem in the lower back can refer pain into the hip, buttock, or groin, and lying flat can change spinal position enough to bring this on.

The bursa is a small fluid-filled sac that cushions the bony point of the hip. Tendons are the tough cords that attach muscles to bone. Both sit in the same area and can be compressed during side sleeping. They often become irritated together, which is why the condition is sometimes called greater trochanteric pain syndrome.

No. ScanAlign is a private, self-pay clinic. You can book a standing hip assessment directly, starting with a free video consultation to check the scan is right for you.

An EOS scan uses about 90% less radiation than a standard X-ray, around ten times less. This makes it a very low-dose option for full-body skeletal imaging.

Pricing details are available on the ScanAlign website. You can also ask about costs during your free video consultation.

Yes. Because the EOS scan images your entire skeleton while you stand, it can measure the true functional length difference between your legs under load. A small difference can cause the pelvis to tilt, overloading one hip.

A mattress that is too firm or too soft can make night hip pain worse, and switching to a medium-firm surface sometimes helps. However, a mattress change treats the symptom, not the cause. If the pain has lasted more than a few weeks, it is worth investigating what is driving it.

Tired of waking up with hip pain?

A free video consultation with our team can help you understand whether a standing hip assessment is the right next step.

Book a free video consultation

Written by Abbas Dhami (Specialist Diagnostic Radiographer)

Sources

  1. Grimaldi, A. & Fearon, A. (2015). Gluteal tendinopathy: integrating pathomechanics and clinical features in its management. Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy, 45(11), 910-922.
  2. NHS (2023). Hip pain in adults. nhs.uk. Available at: https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/hip-pain/
  3. Segal, N.A. et al. (2012). The effect of leg length inequality on spinal loading and low back pain. The Spine Journal, 12(9 Suppl), S134.

This page is general information and not a diagnosis.

ScanAlign is the trading name of CoreMed Solutions Ltd and operates under The Harley Street Hospital's CQC licence.